Any food sold in school must:
- Be a whole grain-rich product; or
- Have as the first ingredient a fruit, vegetable, dairy product or a protein food; or
- Be a combination food that contains at least 1/4 cup of fruit and/or vegetable; or
- Contain 10% of the Daily Value (DV) of one of the nutrients of public health concern in the 2010 Dietary Guidelines for Americans (Calcium, potassium, Vit. D or dietary fiber)
Foods must also meet several nutrient requirements:
Calorie limits
- Snack items:
- Entree items:
Sodium limits
- Snack items:
- Entree items:
Fat limits
- Total fat:
- Saturated fat:
- Trans Fat: zero grams
Sugar limit
Accompaniments
Accompaniments such as cream cheese, salad dressing and butter must be included in the nutrient profile as part of the food item sold. This helps control the amount of calories, fat, sugar and sodium added to foods.
Nutrition Standards for Beverages
All schools may sell:
- Plain water (with or without carbonation)
- Unflavored and flavored low fat milk (1%)
- Unflavored fat free milk and milk alternatives permitted by NSLP/SBP
- 100% fruit or vegetable juice, and 100% fruit or vegetables juice diluted with water (with or without carbonation) and no added sweeteners
Elementary schools may sell up to 8-ounce portions, while middle and high schools may sell up to 12-ounce portions of milk and juice. There is no portion size limit for plain water.
Beyond this, the standards allow additional "no calorie" and "lower calorie" beverage options for high school students.